Publication details

Saarland University Computer Science

A Polynomial-Time Fragment of Dominance Constraints

Alexander Koller, Kurt Mehlhorn, Joachim Niehren

Proceedings of the 38th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics, pp. 368--375, 2000

Dominance constraints are a logical language for describing trees that is widely used in computational linguistics. Their general satisfiability problem is known to be NP-complete. Here we identify emphnormal dominance constraints, a natural fragment whose satisfiability problem we show to be in polynomial time. We present a quadratic satisfiability algorithm and use it in another algorithm that enumerates solutions efficiently. Our result is useful for various applications of dominance constraints and related formalisms.

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