Require Import Omega List prelim.
Import ListNotations.

(* * H10 *)
Inductive deq :=
| Con (x c: nat)
| Add (x y z: nat)
| Mul (x y z: nat).

Notation "x =ₑ c" := (Con x c) (at level 66).
Notation "x +ₑ y =ₑ z" := (Add x y z) (at level 66, y at next level).
Notation "x *ₑ y =ₑ z" := (Mul x y z) (at level 66, y at next level).
Reserved Notation "sigma ⊢ₑ e" (at level 60, e at level 99).

Inductive sol (sigma: nat -> nat) : deq -> Prop :=
| solC x c: sigma x = c -> sigma ⊢ₑ x =ₑ c
| solA x y z: sigma x + sigma y = sigma z -> sigma ⊢ₑ x +ₑ y =ₑ z
| solM x y z: sigma x * sigma y = sigma z -> sigma ⊢ₑ x *ₑ y =ₑ z
where "sigma ⊢ₑ e" := (sol sigma e).

Definition Sol (sigma: nat -> nat) (E: list deq) := forall e, e E -> sigma ⊢ₑ e.
Notation "sigma ⊢⁺ₑ E" := (Sol sigma E) (at level 60, E at level 99).
Definition H10 (E: list deq) := exists sigma, sigma E.

Definition vars__de (e: deq) :=
  match e with
  | x =ₑ c => [x]
  | x +ₑ y =ₑ z => [x; y; z]
  | x *ₑ y =ₑ z => [x; y; z]
  end.

Definition Vars__de E :=
  nodup Nat.eq_dec (flat_map vars__de E).

Lemma Vars__de_in e E:
  e E -> forall y, y vars__de e -> y Vars__de E.
Proof.
  unfold Vars__de; intros; eapply nodup_In, in_flat_map.
  exists e. intuition.
Qed.